What is Cancer

Cancer is the rapid spread of abnormal cells that grow beyond their usual boundaries, and can invade adjoining parts of the body or spread to other organs. Cancer can start almost anywhere in the human body when abnormal or damaged cells grow and multiply when they shouldn’t. These cells may form tumors, which are lumps of tissue.

Tumors can be cancerous (malignant) or not cancerous (benign).

Cancer can be detected by certain signs and symptoms or screening tests. Diagnosing cancer at its earliest stages often provides the best chance for a cure.

Types of cancer

There are more than 100 types of cancer and these are usually named after the organ or tissue where it is formed. Lung, prostate, colorectal, stomach and liver cancer are the most common types of cancer in men, while breast, colorectal, lung, cervical and thyroid cancer are the most common among women.

Symptoms

The signs and symptoms of cancer depend on which part of the body is affected.
Some common signs and symptoms include

The signs and symptoms of cancer depend on which part of the body is affected. Some common signs and symptoms include

1

Lump or area of thickening that can be felt under the skin

2

Weight changes including unexpected loss or gain

3

Persistent cough or shortness of breath

4

Persistent, unexplained fever or night sweats

5

Unexplained bleeding or bruising

6

Skin changes, such as yellowing, darkening, or reddening of the skin, sores that will not heal, or changes in existing warts

Risk Factors

  • Chronic health conditions, such as ulcerative colitis, can markedly increase your risk of developing certain cancers
  • Lifestyle factors-- such as heavy smoking and consumption of alcohol can also damage DNA and lead to cancer
  • Environmental factors such as air and water pollution
  • Inherited genetic defects

GET EARLY SCREENING DONE WITH ASSURE

PAP TEST (LBC)

MRP RS. 1000
  • This test increases the sensitivity for detecting precancerous cervical lesions. Endocervical smears are collected with a brush in a OPD clinic.

  • No special preparation required; brief history required. Sample not to be taken during menstruation.

  • 2 days

Book now

HPV TEST

MRP RS. 2000
  • HPV stands for human papillomavirus and is the most common sexually transmitted disease. This test is used to detect the type of HPV that can lead to Cancer.

  • No special preparation required; brief history required. Sample not to be taken during menstruation.

  • 8 days

Book now

HPV / PAP TEST

MRP RS. 2500
  • HPV This method detects the type of HPV which is done at the same time as a PAP smear, a procedure that screens for abnormal cells that can lead to Cancer. When an HPV and a PAP smear are done at the same time, it’s called co-testing.

  • No special preparation required; brief history required. Samples not to be taken during menstruation.

  • 2 days

Book now

PSA TOTAL

MRP RS. 790
  • No special preparation required

  • No special preparation required

  • Test is run daily and report is available same day.

Book now